资源简介
用matlab编码实现RRT的路径规划算法,本人亲自修编,matlab2009版本,保证好用,是一个不错的参考程序。
代码片段和文件信息
%% pathRRT
%% - create a path from a start node to an end node
%% using the RRT algorithm.
%% - RRT = Rapidly-exploring Random Tree
%%
%% 赵燕江修改版
function pathRRT;
% create random world
Size = 100;
NumObstacles = 100;
world = createWorld(NumObstacles[Size; Size][0;0]);
% standard length of path segments
segmentLength = 5;
% randomly select start and end nodes
start_node = generateRandomNode(world);
end_node = generateRandomNode(world);
% establish tree starting with the start node
tree = start_node;
% check to see if start_node connects directly to end_node
if ( (norm(start_node(1:2)-end_node(1:2)) &(collision(start_nodeend_nodeworld)==0) )
path = [start_node; end_node];
else
numPaths = 0;
while numPaths<1
[treeflag] = extendTree(treeend_nodesegmentLengthworld);
numPaths = numPaths + flag;
end
end
% find path with minimum cost to end_node
path = findMinimumPath(treeend_node);
plotWorld(worldpathtree);
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%% createWorld
%% - create random world with obstacles
%% the first element is the north coordinate
%% the second element is the south coordinate
function world = createWorld(NumObstacles NEcorner SWcorner);
% check to make sure that the region is nonempty
if (NEcorner(1) <= SWcorner(1)) | (NEcorner(2) <= SWcorner(2))
disp(‘Not valid corner specifications!‘)
world=[];
% create world data structure
else
world.NumObstacles = NumObstacles;
world.NEcorner = NEcorner;
world.SWcorner = SWcorner;
% create NumObstacles
maxRadius = min(NEcorner(1)- SWcorner(1) NEcorner(2)-SWcorner(2));
maxRadius = 5*maxRadius/NumObstacles/2;
for i=1:NumObstacles
% randomly pick radius
world.radius(i) = maxRadius*rand;
% randomly pick center of obstacles
cn = SWcorner(1) + world.radius(i)...
+ (NEcorner(1)-SWcorner(1)-2*world.radius(i))*rand;
ce = SWcorner(2) + world.radius(i)...
+ (NEcorner(2)-SWcorner(2)-2*world.radius(i))*rand;
world.cn(i) = cn;
world.ce(i) = ce;
end
end
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%% generateRandomNode
%% create a random node (initialize)
function node=generateRandomNode(world);
% randomly pick configuration
pn = (world.NEcorner(1)-world.SWcorner(1))*rand;
pe = (world.NEcorner(2)-world.SWcorner(2))*rand;
chi = 0;
cost = 0;
node = [pn pe chi cost 0];
% check collision with obstacle
while collision(node node world)
pn = (world.NEcorner(1)-world.SWcorner(1))*rand;
pe = (world.NEcorner(2)-world.SWcorner(2))*rand;
chi = 0;
cost = 0;
node = [pn pe chi cost 0];
end
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
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